Respiratory

  • Asthma

  • What is the diurnal variability of asthma symptoms?

  • Symptoms worse at night or early morning

  • According to the British Thoracic Society/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (BTS/SIGN) asthma guidelines, in acute severe asthma what is the peak flow (PEF)?

  • 33 to 50% best or predicted

  • According to the British Thoracic Society/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (BTS/SIGN) asthma guidelines, in acute severe asthma what is the respiratory rate?

  • 25 breaths per minute or more

  • According to the British Thoracic Society/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (BTS/SIGN) asthma guidelines, in acute severe asthma what is the heart rate?

  • 110 beats per minute or more

  • According to the British Thoracic Society/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (BTS/SIGN) asthma guidelines, in life-threatening asthma what is the peak flow (PEF)?

  • Less than 33% best or predicted

  • According to the British Thoracic Society/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (BTS/SIGN) asthma guidelines, in life-threatening asthma what is the oxygen saturation level?

  • Less than 92%

  • According to the British Thoracic Society/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (BTS/SIGN) asthma guidelines, in life-threatening asthma what is the arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)?

  • Less than 8 kPa

  • According to the British Thoracic Society/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (BTS/SIGN) asthma guidelines, in life-threatening asthma what is the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2)?

  • ‘Normal’ range i.e., 4.6 to 6 kPa

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Pneumonia